Which is best: purebreds or mixed breeds? Both are wonderful in their own ways and have millions of fans all over the world. Here are a few advantages and disadvantages of each.
Purebreds are more likely to have predictable traits. You will usually have a better idea of what the purebred dog will look like when he matures. Breed standards have been developed for each breed and contain valuable information about a breed's origin. Certain behaviors have been fairly standardized as well, stemming from activities for which the breed was originally developed. Terriers have a tendency to dig and bark because they were used to hunt vermin; some Sporting dogs like to swim and carry things in their mouths because they were used to hunt for their masters; and most Herding dogs will want to chase fast moving things because they were used to gather and move livestock. Mixed breed dogs have just as much to offer in the way of companionship as their purebred friends. Experienced Animal Shelter or Rescue employees can usually give you an educated guess at the mix of breeds in a certain dog, and this may help you assess what size a puppy will be as he matures, as well as some overall behavioral characteristics. But it is not always easy to tell and there are often surprises. That is part of the charm of mixes for many people -- they delight in the unique, one-of-a-kind quality of their particular dog. To adopt a mixed breed dog, visit your local Animal Shelter, or rescue group.
If you choose a purebred, research the breed you are interested in. Try to obtain breeder referrals through veterinarians and Breed or Training Clubs. Go to reputable breeders who have done their homework on the pedigree of their breed and who are very knowledgeable about their breed's predisposition to specific heritable health problems. Try not to adopt or purchase the first dog you come in contact with; spend some time with several different breeders and animal shelters (purebreds are available at animal shelters) until you know beyond a shadow of a doubt what you are looking for in your family companion.
Remember, this dog will hopefully live a long and happy life with you and your family, so it's worth the effort to do your research first to help ensure the appropriate choice for your lifestyle. When you make the right choice, you can experience a lifetime of happiness with your new companion.
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