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You may notice that your dog has patches of thickened skin on the elbows. These calluses are not necessarily dangerous, but do require periodic checking. Elbow calluses are common in dogs and seem to affect large breeds more often than small breeds. They are thought to be the result of pressure when a dog lies on a hard surface. As a rule, mild calluses are usually not harmful., and may be prevented by providing soft bedding or padding for the dog's resting place, provided the dog is not inclined to chew and swallow bedding material. Choose material that can be replaced or washed frequently for sanitary purposes. If you notice a callus, keep an eye on it. If it becomes very large or appears to be infected (which will often appear red and may be sensitive to the touch), contact your veterinarian. Treatment may be needed.
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