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Water is the one necessary nutrient not adequately available in a complete and balanced dog food – and it is also one a dog cannot be healthy without. Owners should have a clean bowl filled with fresh, cool water available to their dogs at all times.
Functions of Water
All animals depend on water for life processes. Water is the most important nutrient for survival on a short-term basis, and it is one that is too frequently neglected. Among its functions:
- Water is found inside and outside cells, and is involved in most biochemical reactions within the body.
- Water is essential in helping regulate body temperature.
- Water lubricates body tissues.
- Water is a fluid medium for the blood and lymph systems.
The amount of water a dog will need depends on the amount of activity the dog is involved in, the temperature and humidity of the environment, and other factors such as pregnancy and lactation.
Sources of Water for Dogs
Obviously, most of the water your dog needs is consumed by drinking it. Some water may also be present in your dog’s food if you feed a canned or semi-moist (chewy) food; however, you should never rely on the water present in food to meet your pet’s needs
Providing Water
As noted above, plenty of fresh, cool water should be made available at all times. While you might not need to bring water along when you walk around the block, you should bring a bottle and a dish to the dog park or when out exercising, especially in warm weather.
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